Thursday, May 24, 2012

Marvin Friedman: "Jews to the rescue"


Marvin Friedman wrote me many entertaining emails with many amusing subject lines. The title of this post is from one of Marvin's emails - just one example of the many occasions when Marvin rescued me - from a dull day or a depressing mood.

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In that particular message he succinctly described for my benefit a capsule history of American illustration (according to Marvin Friedman):

"The history of American illustration: Howard Pyle, Norman Rockwell, Al Parker and Robert Weaver."

"Murray Tinkelman probably won't agree."


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On another occasion:

Subject line: "There were no great Jewish illustrators. Why?" Followed by...

"I've just spent an hour writing you a long email about your Sat. Eve. Post blog which was really great. As is my wont, I write very quickly with a million mistakes which I then go back and correct. To save an email on this webtv, I have to send it to myself,  which I have just discovered doesn't allow me back into the text to make corrections. I think you'll be able to make sense of it... if not, lemmee know. You are doing a great thing with all this information.

As Jimmy Cagney says in Yankee Doodle Dandy, "My father thanks you, my mother thanks you, my sister thanks you and Amos Sewell thanks you."


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I waited in great anticipation for that next message, but instead Marvin sent this a while later:

"Schwartz, now  I can't send the godamn email to you. It won't go. I'll have to wait for my 9-year-old computer genius to try again. If not, I'll have to write it again."

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I never did get that long email from Marvin - and sadly I never will. Marvin Friedman passed away on the morning of May 12th. He was 81 years old.

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Last year I sent Marvin an email mistakenly wishing him a happy 85th birthday! His reply:

"Leif, thanks for the happy birthday greetings, but jesus, I'm not 85. I'll be 81 in September, which is hairy enough as it is.  My body is falling apart, but my mind still works. I don't understand any of this, and I'm not asking too many questions. The worst part  of it  all is that I can no longer paint or draw."

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The first time I spoke with Marvin was about five years ago when he was seventy-six. At that time he said, "You know this Parkinson's business is a sonofabitch, but we're hanging in, doing the best we can. I started drawing again, which is great as far as I'm concerned, because for ten years I didn't do anything."

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When I asked him how he was managing that he said, "Well my stuff was always shaky... my line was always shaky... and I can draw if I hold my right wrist with my left hand - for stability."

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"The clinging to life," he continued, "is a very positive thing. I make jokes about it but... I just want to see what's going to happen in the next five years... with politics, with technology..."

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"... all these things are going to be around that we can't even imagine right now."

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Bryn Havord, who has guest-authored several series for Today's Inspiration wrote to me in the days after Marvin passed away:

"I first met Marvin in New York City in 1964," wrote Bryn. "He was a huge man with huge feet (Brian Sanders said his shoes were so big he could have sailed the Atlantic in them), a huge personality and a huge talent. I have so many great memories of him. Marvin invited me to his house to meet his family. His wife Sonny had put on a terrific spread, and they had invited loads of their friend and neighbours, so that I could get to meet a good cross section of Americans. It was a fabulous night which I will never forget."

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Marvin came to London on a job for Boys' Life magazine a year later in 1966."

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"In 1969, I was living on a Thames Sailing Barge in Manningtree in Essex when Marvin and his family came for lunch. He was on another job for Boys' Life, and had asked me to organise a cricket match for him to photograph for reference."

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Bryn continued, "Marvin used to write me great e-mails, and the subject Line was always "NEWS AND VIEWS FROM NEW JERSEY JEWS". Here's a paragraph from October 2009:"

"The last great client I had was Gourmet magazine....an assignment from God! For 8 years I painted three luxurious New York restaurants a month. That's a lot of restaurants, but I loved it. Sonny and I were treated like royalty and ate things I never heard of that sell for $75, $100, $150 dollars. Every illustrator in New York was jealous, and offered to carry my camera bag, and I made some great pictures too, much different from those Boys' Life pictures... much lighter and fresher. I loved it."

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Rob Stolzer shared the following on Facebook last week:

"I first met Marvin when he was taking down an exhibition of his Gourmet magazine illustrations from a cafe in downtown Philadelphia in the late 1980s."

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"I was already familiar with his work, and went to strike up a conversation with him. Marvin wasn't so interested in talking, but before he left the cafe, came over to me to apologize. The illustration business was a pretty bastardly one, and he was pretty soured on things at that point."

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"He invited me over to his studio, and while I didn't take him up on his invitation immediately, we kept in touch. I later purchased the original illustration seen below, at an exhibition of his work at the Jewish community center in Princeton, NJ."

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"I mentioned it to Marvin, and soon arranged the first of many visits to his and Sonny's home in NJ. Marvin's studio is behind the house, and we spent a good amount of time looking at his wonderful works."

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"I'm sorry that more folks didn't get know him, and weren't more familiar with his work. His illustrations come out of a school of illustration that captured the immediacy of the moment, whether in drawing or painting. The work from the last number of years of his life were largely autobiographical, though he also delved into the life of others."

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Marvin once sent me an email that said, "Every illustrator I talk to, once big or once medium, complains that nobody remembers them or knows they're alive... including me. When you  reach the  bottom of the barrel, why not do something on me besides Boys' Life? I've done a lot of work in the last 60 years besides Boys' Life."

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He signed that note "Austin Sickles"

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I'm sorry I didn't get around to it until now when it's too late for Marvin to enjoy seeing these images again - and reading your reaction to his work. But for the benefit of the rest of us, here are a few things Marvin did for one of his favourite clients - Tony LaSala, the A.D. at Cosmopolitan magazine. Not the bottom of the barrel by any means, but the work of a terrific illustrator and a wonderful guy who came to the rescue with news and views from New Jersey Jews.

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* Many thanks to Bryn Havord, Rob Stolzer and Matt Dicke for their assistance with this post. Marvin Friedman's 1976 ‘Portrait of Uncle Benny’ in the middle of this post was found at hadassahmagazine.org

You can read all about Marvin Friedman's career in a series of posts I wrote in 2009:

Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4 and Part 5

Friday, May 18, 2012

WIlliam Meade Prince: A Word or Two About the Technique

By Guest Author Tony Gleeson

A word or two about my interest in those toned paper drawings: this was a technique that was popularly taught by several of the old-school instructors at Art Center College of Design when I attended in the early 70s.

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We would use charcoal pencil and white Prismacolor pencil on toned paper to work from models. It was a good technique to teach the study of tonal values and to develop judgment of spotting lights and darks against a middle tone.

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Some of those instructors could create mind-boggling examples on the spot to demonstrate as they lectured. I suppose it was considered an outdated technique mostly good for student studies, and may have been regarded as such for many decades earlier.

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It might also have been considered problematic for early reproduction processes-- I'm not sure.

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Prince certainly used it to maximum effect in the 1930s and '40s.

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William Meade Prince published a memoir of his youth, entitled The Southern Part of Heaven, in 1950, and was married to stage actress Lillian Hughes Prince.

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The University of North Carolina apparently possesses an extensive archive of papers and correspondence from both of them.

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WIlliam Meade Prince died in 1951.


Addendum: Curtis Publishing gives a nice overview of WM Prince's traditional Rockwellian covers on their SEP blog.


* Tony Gleeson is a freelance illustrator. Since 1974 he has created finished art for the book, editorial and advertising industries as well as character design and concept art for gaming, film, television and theme parks. He lives in Southern California.

* The reddish-toned scan in today's post is courtesy of Eric Bowman.

* The original art scan (and details) at the end of today's post are courtesy of Heritage Auctions

Wednesday, May 16, 2012

William Meade Prince - Some Biographical Info


By Guest Author Tony Gleeson

William Meade Prince was born in Roanoke, VA in 1893, grew up and would later reside for much of his life in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

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He studied at the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts 1913-1915, and upon winning a contest sponsored by Collier’s Magazine, embarked upon a career as a magazine and book illustrator.

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He painted no less than 48 covers for The Country Gentleman magazine-- published by Curtis Publishing as a companion publication to the Saturday Evening Post-- from 1924 to 1940. He also created numerous interior illustrations for the Post, Collier’s, and other publications.

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He worked quite effectively in that popular cover style so well plied by Rockwell, Leyendecker and so many others-- expertly-painted, humorous, human-interest themes, quintessentially American--

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... but for some reason he did not remain in the public consciousness like some of his more celebrated contemporaries.

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He was obviously a highly talented painter and draughtsman, and I have no idea why he developed his particular technique with graphite and white gouache on toned paper.

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Perhaps it was a way to set himself apart from the crowd?

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I may never learn the answer, but he certainly did succeed in doing so.

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Prince was head of the Art Department at the University of North Carolina during the Second World War and produced drawings and posters in the war effort.

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He also illustrated the newspaper comic strip "Alladin Jr.," written by Les Forgrave, in 1942 and 1943.

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(The last bit of info comes from Lambiek.net, which is always a treasure of a resource).

Continued tomorrow.

* Tony Gleeson is a freelance illustrator. Since 1974 he has created finished art for the book, editorial and advertising industries as well as character design and concept art for gaming, film, television and theme parks. He lives in Southern California.

* The original full colour art scan in today's post is courtesy of Heritage Auctions

Tuesday, May 15, 2012

William Meade Prince and Writer Roark Bradford

By Guest Author Tony Gleeson

Upon reviewing these images in preparation for this series of posts, what began to gel for me is not only William Meade Prince's toned-paper technique but the subtext of how he seems to have become associated, in the minds of the Collier's editors, with Roark Bradford's stories.

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I also can't help thinking of Will Eisner's treatment of Ebony around this same time, or how Chop-Chop was portrayed in the early Blackhawk comics of the same time -- the whole idea of how racial condescension was acceptable in the day.

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A bit of information on writer Roark Whitney Wickliffe Bradford: Born in TN in 1896 and died in New Orleans LA in 1948. His literary work was rather prolific through the '30s and '40s-- short stories and novels about the U.S. South and especially about African-Americans in the South-- and reportedly quite well received in its time.

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He worked for the New Orleans Times-Picayune, and then for the U.S. Naval Reserve Bureau during the Second World War.

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Perhaps the most interesting facet of his career was that his story "Old Man Adam and His Chillun" was adapted by Marc Connelly into his famous Pulitzer Prize-winning play "The Green Pastures."

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Bradford has more or less descended into relative obscurity nowadays, however, probably because his style and his subject matter would today be seen as -- to put it diplomatically -- severely dated.

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Continued tomorrow.

* Tony Gleeson is a freelance illustrator. Since 1974 he has created finished art for the book, editorial and advertising industries as well as character design and concept art for gaming, film, television and theme parks. He lives in Southern California.

Monday, May 14, 2012

William Meade Prince (1893-1951)

By Guest Author Tony Gleeson

Few people today are familiar with the illustrator WIlliam Meade Prince, who did some wonderful work in pencil and white gouache on toned paper, as well as more traditional painting.

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The way I came to acquire these images is kind of interesting... in the mid '70s when I lived in NYC I acquired the reference file of a deceased artist; tons of stuff going back to the beginning of the 20th century. He had tons and tons of old mag illustrations, all clipped and filed in large manila envelopes by subject. It was up to me to re-collate them and glean whatever info I could on the artists and the issues and so forth. In art school I had been fascinated with the technique of pencil on toned paper with white highlights, and these just spoke to me at the time.

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The vast majority of the work Prince did in this style for Collier's was to illustrate the work of a Southern author named Roark Bradford (by 1941 he did start to illustrate other authors in this style, and I've got a few of those as well).

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Bradford was pretty prolific, writing lots of fiction pieces about southern African-Americans that today definitely appear, in the words of Wikipedia, "patronizing and demeaning."

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I have no intent to offend anyone nor to open any controversies...

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... just to put forth the work of an interesting artist -- and I also feel that Prince's illustrations were generally NOT demeaning but rather brought out a lot of character and dignity in what were basically comic characters in comic stories."

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All of which is very interesting and adds valuable context, in my opinion.

Continued tomorrow.

* Tony Gleeson is a freelance illustrator. Since 1974 he has created finished art for the book, editorial and advertising industries as well as character design and concept art for gaming, film, television and theme parks. He lives in Southern California.